Qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Leningradsky ntawm Lavxias lub nroog peev yav tas los hu ua Nikolaevsky (txij xyoo 1855 txog 1923), thiab tom qab ntawd Oktyabrsky (txij xyoo 1923 txog 1937). Nws yog ib feem ntawm lub npe hu ua North-West Regional Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Lavxias Railways thiab yog ib feem ntawm lub npe nrov ntau ntawm Moscow chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau. Tab sis li cas xyov mus rau Leningradsky chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau?
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Ua ntej, keeb kwm me ntsis. Cov neeg tsim tsev ntawm chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau ntawm Leningradsky yog cov kws ua vaj tsev nto moo K. A. Ton thiab R. A. Zhelyazevich, thiab tus ua haujlwm ua tiav rau kev tsim kho yog cov tub lag luam ntawm thawj cov Guild, Torletsky. Kev tsim kho tau siv sijhawm tsib xyoos los ntawm 1844 txog 1849, tom qab ntawd lub chaw nres tsheb tau ua haujlwm nyab xeeb kom txog thaum Lub Kaum Hli Lub Kaum Hli, xa cov neeg caij tsheb feem ntau mus rau St. Petersburg, tom qab ntawd, twb tau xyoo 1934, tom qab ntawd Oktyabrsky chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau tau tsim kho dua tshiab thiab cov khoom siv rov qab. Tom qab ntawd lub tsev tau nruab nrog lub chaw lis haujlwm cov ntaub ntawv, lub tsev xa ntawv thiab chaw xa xovtooj, thiab chaw khaws nyiaj thiab ib chav muaj kev yooj yim rau cov neeg caij npav. Tsis yog txhua tus Muscovites paub txog qhov no, tab sis chav ntawm leej niam thiab tus menyuam, uas tseem tab tom ua haujlwm niaj hnub no, tau siv hauv tsev chav tsev uas yog lub tsev nyob ruaj khov rau ob peb leeg, tuaj txog ntawm chaw nres tsheb mus ncig.
Kauj ruam 2
Tam sim no Leningradsky lub chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau muaj 10 txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau, ntawm uas 5 yog rau kev tsheb ciav hlau ntev thiab tshuav 5 ntxiv rau cov kev tsheb ciav hlau hauv nroog. Yav dhau los, tsheb ciav hlau tau pabcuam los ntawm theem tsaws uas tau rhuav nyob rau xyoo 70 ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Tom qab ntawd Great Hall ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb tau tsim nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw. Hauv xyoo 2013, lwm qhov kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm lub tsev tau ua tiav, tom qab ntawd lub hnub qub tsib-taw tau raug tshem tawm ntawm nws - ib qho keeb kwm ntawm lub sijhawm dhau los Soviet, thiab ob peb xyoos dhau los - thaum Lub Xya Hli 9, 2009 - Vladimir Yakunin, lub taub hau ntawm Railways Lavxias, tau hais tias yav tom ntej lub chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Leningradsky tuaj yeem rov qab nws lub npe keeb kwm - Nikolaevsky.
Kauj ruam 3
Muaj ob peb hom kev thauj khoom mus rau Leningradsky chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau. Qhov nrawm thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog Moscow Metro, Komsomolskaya chaw nres tsheb. Ntxiv mus, txoj kev tawm ncaj qha rau kev nkag ntawm Leningradsky lub chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau yog nqa tawm los ntawm cov kab ncig, tab sis yog tias koj pom koj tus kheej ntawm txoj kab radial (Sokolnicheskaya kab), tsuas yog mus rau hauv av mus rau kab ncig. Txoj kev hloov pauv no yuav nrawm dua, txij li tom qab tawm lub metro mus rau hauv txoj kev koj yuav tsum tau ua kev taug kev ntev thiab mus ncig Komsomolskaya Square tag nrho.
Kauj ruam 4
Qhov tom kawg yog qhov chaw ntawm Leningradsky chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau. Ntau hom av thauj khoom kuj tau raws. Cov no yog cov tsheb npav nrog tus xov tooj 40 thiab 122, ob peb trolleybuses - 14, 22, 25K thiab tsheb ciav hlau naj npawb 7, 37, 50. Nres ntawm cov hom kev thauj zaum kawg yog los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Leningradsky, yog li tom qab disembarking koj yuav tsum tau taug kev li 100-150 meters. Hmoov tsis zoo, nyob rau niaj hnub Moscow, kev thauj mus los hauv av tsis yog txoj kev nrawm tshaj plaws ntawm kev mus ncig, yog li, txhawm rau mus rau Leningradsky chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov xov nrawm thiab xis.