Kizhi - Ib Tug Qauv Ntawm Ntoo Architecture

Kizhi - Ib Tug Qauv Ntawm Ntoo Architecture
Kizhi - Ib Tug Qauv Ntawm Ntoo Architecture

Video: Kizhi - Ib Tug Qauv Ntawm Ntoo Architecture

Video: Kizhi - Ib Tug Qauv Ntawm Ntoo Architecture
Video: Англоязычная версия. Кижи, Карелия, Россия. 360 видео с воздуха в 12К. Виртуальное путешествие 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Nyob rau ntawm cov kob me me nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm Lake Onega, Kizhi Tsev khaws puav pheej yog suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntoo tha xim. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem suav 82 monuments architectural, qhov nto moo tshaj plaws uas yog Kizhi Pogost khaub ncaws ntau - ib qho txuj ci tiag tiag ntawm cov kws ntoo cov txuj ci.

Kizhi - ib qho txuj ci ntoo kos duab
Kizhi - ib qho txuj ci ntoo kos duab

Ntoo architecture nyob rau hauv Russia tau ib txwm yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab tsim kho txawm tias thaum mus tib seem nrog pob zeb tsim kho txog thaum xyoo pua 20th. Cov kws tsim txuj ci yeej ib txwm txaus siab rau qhov zoo nkauj ntawm ntoo thiab siv tag nrho nws txoj kev muaj peev xwm los tsim ntau yam qauv tsim thiab cov khoom zoo nkauj.

Tus kws ntoo cov ntoo ntawm qaum teb thoob plaws lub tebchaws tau nto moo rau lawv cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, ntau pua tus neeg koom nrog thiab kws ntoo los ntawm Zaonezhie tau koom tes hauv kev tsim kho ntawm St. Petersburg. Qhov tseeb ntawm tus tswv ntawm Kizhi lub tsev teev ntuj - Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Hloov pauv ntawm tus Tswv nrog 22 tus thawj - sawv los tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm lub teb chaws kev txhawb nqa tom qab kev kov yeej lub Swedes thiab qhov kawg ntawm tsov rog qaum teb.

Lub pov txwv kob ntawm Kizhi ncav rau 4 kis lus mev. Tag nrho nws cov vaj tse, nrog rau 7-mais hauv cov tuam tsev, tuaj yeem pom txij tuaj. Muaj cov lus tseem ceeb hais tias pawg ntseeg ntoo thuv tau tsim tsa tsis muaj ib tus ntsia thawv. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, lub tsev txhim kho no tau txhim tsa los ntawm tus tswv Nestor, uas thaum kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm cuam cov qaj nyob deb rau hauv dej.

Lub octagonal blockhouse ntawm lub tuam tsev ntxiv rau plaub sab nrog ob-theem kev txiav. Ntawm cov theem ntawm txhua theem, puav npog nrog cov ntoo ntoo yog teem rau plaub kab ntawm "cov kas tham". Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tshooj, uas soars rau saum ntuj, tsim cov qauv peculiar. Cov tuam tsev tsim tsa hauv lub tuam tsev tau tsim hauv lawv cov kev tsim txhua hom kev kos duab thiab tswv yim ntawm cov ntoo txua ntoo.

Nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj muaj ib lub tsev pheeb suab muaj lub tsev siab loj thiab lub tsev teev hawm 9-domed Intercession. Xyoo 1800, tag nrho cov vaj tse hauv lub tsev teev ntuj nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub laj kab zeb, uas tom qab ntawd hloov lub laj kab log ntawm nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua 20th. Tag nrho cov vaj tse ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj ua ib pab pawg ntawm qhov kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, uas haum heev hauv kev lom zem rau thaj chaw toj roob hauv pes. Xyoo 1966 Kizhi Pogost los ua lub tsev hauv nruab nrab ntawm Kizhi architectural Museum, uas tau tsim los khaws cov keeb kwm cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm Karelia. Txhua lub monuments ntawm ntoo architecture ntawm Kizhi yog qhov khoom tiag tiag ntawm txhua lub caij nyoog ntawm cov neeg Lavxias kab lis kev cai.

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