Moscow State University yog lub tsev haujlwm qub tshaj plaws hauv Lavxias, nrhiav tau nyob rau xyoo 1755. Qhov kev tsim ntawm lub tsev qhia ntawv no yog ib zaug pib los ntawm M. Lomonosov thiab nyiam ntawm Catherine II, Suav Shuvalov, uas tau txhawb kev txhim kho ntawm Lavxias science thaum lub sijhawm ntawd.
Niaj hnub no, Moscow State University suav nrog 40 lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab thiab txog 350 chav haujlwm. Ntau tshaj 50 txhiab tus neeg kawm nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv no, uas tseem yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau ib txwm mus xyuas cov peev ntawm lub peev.
Keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev kawm txuj ci
Thaum pib, kev qhib ntawm Moscow Tsev Kawm Ntawv tau npaj rau 1754. Tab sis qhov kev npaj ua ntej vim qhov xav tau rov kho lub tsev xaiv rau lub tsev kawm ntawv tshiab qee qhov kev ncua.
Ib txoj cai ntawm kev tsim lub tsev kawm ntawv los ntawm Catherine II tau kos npe rau Lub Ib Hlis 25 (Lub Ob Hlis 4), 1755. Tus empress tau pom zoo rau qhov haujlwm ntawm lub tsev haujlwm no ua ntej me ntsis - thaum Lub Ib Hlis 12 (25) ntawm tib lub xyoo, nyob rau hnub ntawm St. Tatiana.
Cov tub ntxhais kawm tau mus koom thawj qhov kev qhuab qhia ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv tshiab nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis 26, 1755. Tib lub sijhawm, Suav I. I. Shuvalov. Thawj tus thawj coj ntawm Moscow State University yog A. M. Argamakov. Thaum pib, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau nyob ntawm Red Square hauv lub tsev ntawm Lub Tsev Muag Khoom tseem ceeb. Xyoo 1793 Nws tau tsiv mus rau ib lub tsev nyob ntawm kaum ntawm Bolshaya Mokokhovaya thiab Nikitskaya txoj kev. Xyoo 1836, lub tsev kawm qib siab tshiab tau tsim los txuas ntxiv ntawm lub tsev qub.
Niaj hnub no qhov nce siab ntawm Moscow State University yog nyob ntawm Vorobyovy Gory. Lub tsev no tau tsim ua raws li txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse L. Rudnev xyoo 1950. I. Stalin tus kheej tau lees txais qhov hauj lwm ntawm qhov chaw siab siab.
Cov lus qhia luv luv
Niaj hnub no MSU yog lub nroog tiag tiag hauv lub nroog uas muaj "cov pej xeem" tas li. Lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab tau tsim los ntawm lub hauv paus muaj zog ntawm qhov chaw nyab xeeb ntawm Moskva River. Thaum lub sijhawm kev tsim kho ntawm qhov kev nce siab no, thawj zaug, txoj kab hla kev ntsug, cais los ntawm lawv lub zog tshwj xeeb, tau siv, nrog rau kab rov tav kab-slats.
34 lub tsev loj ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab yog nce qib siab li 57-kis las. Thaum xub thawj, nws tau npaj los txhim kho ib lub mlom rau Lomonosov nyob rau theem siab ntawm Moscow State University. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ntawd nws tau txiav txim siab tso daim duab puab no tso rau hauv lub tsev kawm qib siab. Lub tsev ntawm lub tsev loj hauv Moscow State University raug dai kom zoo nkauj, ntawm lwm yam, nrog duab puab los ntawm V. I. Mukhina.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov kws kes duab vajtse ntawm lub tsev kawm qib siab yog, piv txwv li:
- Alley ntawm Cov Neeg Tshawb Fawb nrog ua luam dej pas dej, chaw ciav hlau thiab tsoo ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb muaj koob npe nrov;
- ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv cov chaw ua si thiab fab xwmfab.
Tseem muaj kev soj ntsuam lawj nyob ib sab ntawm Moscow State University, los ntawm uas, nyob rau hauv huab cua zoo, zoo heev views ntawm Moscow qhib.
Txoj Kev Lom Zem
Yog lawm, koj tuaj yeem tuaj rau Vorobyovy Gory ntawm koj tus kheej kom pom cov khoom siv thav duab sab nrauv ntawm Moscow State University. Tab sis nws yuav yeej yuav muaj ntau yam ntxiv xav yuav txoj kev haum no nrog kev qhia kom zoo. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav muaj peev xwm los kawm ntau yam txog ib ntawm cov vaj tsev loj tshaj plaws hauv nroog Moscow.
Qhov tseem ceeb, tsuas yog pab pawg neeg taug kev lom zem rau cov tub ntxhais kawm lossis cov neeg laus yog muaj nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Moscow State University. Yog tias xav tau, Muscovites thiab cov qhua ntawm lub peev tuaj yeem yuav, piv txwv li, xws li thematic taug kev zoo li "Stalin's Skyscraper" lossis "Hnub Ib Hnub ntawm Moscow State University", mus saib botanical garden lossis lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm thaj av ntawm thaj chaw ntawm tsev kawm ntawv.
Qhov twg yog nws thiab yuav ua li cas tau muaj
Moscow State University yog nyob rau qhov chaw siab tshaj plaws hauv Moscow - ntawm Sparrow Roob. Qhov chaw nyob ntawm tsev kawm ntawv qib siab yog li hauv qab no: Leninskie Gory, 1. Yog xav mus rau Moscow State University, yog tias koj xav tau, txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws, tau kawg, los ntawm metro. Koj yuav tsum mus rau hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb. "University" ntawm kab liab Sokolnicheskaya. Hauv qhov no, tau kawg, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev taw qhia los ntawm saib daim duab qhia chaw ntawm Moscow Metro.
Tawm hauv metro, koj yuav tsum taug kev li 1.5 km ntawm ko taw ntxiv, mus rau txoj kev nce siab ntawm Moscow State University, lossis tsav ob peb nres los ntawm minibus (piv txwv, 1, 119, 103). Taug kev los ntawm lub npav yuav yooj yim dua rau qee cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus qhua ntawm Moscow thiab cov neeg nyob hauv nroog ntseeg tias taug kev mus rau Moscow State University los ntawm txoj kab hlau tseem tuaj yeem nrawm dua li los ntawm pej xeem kev thauj mus los.
