Moscow lub chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Leningradsky, yav tas los kuj hu ua Nikolaevsky (1855-1923) thiab Oktyabrsky (1923-1937), yog qhov chaw nres tsheb thauj khoom loj heev ntawm Oktyabrskaya. Nws tau qhib rov qab rau xyoo 1849 thiab nqa tawm kev pabcuam nrog neeg caij. Cov "cov neeg siv khoom" ntawm chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Leningradsky muaj 6 qhov chaw nruab ua ke nrog 10 kev ciav hlau ntawm lawv qhov chaw pov tseg.
Qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Leningradsky nyob qhov twg?
Qhov chaw ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb peev no yog Komsomolskaya Square, uas tseem muaj ob lub chaw nres tsheb ntxiv - Yaroslavsky thiab Kazansky. Yog li no, lub npe thib ob thiab tsis ua haujlwm ntawm qhov chaw no yog "Square ntawm peb lub chaw nres tsheb". Nws nyob ntawm ib sab ntawm Komsomolskaya ncig thiab xov tooj cua.
Rov qab rau hauv lub sijhawm tsarist, thaum lub sijhawm thib ob ntawm Romanov cov thawj coj, Alexei Mikhailovich, tau sawv ntawm lub zwm txwv, Komsomolskaya Square tau hu ua Kalanchevskaya vim tias muaj ntoo saib xyuas ntawm nws. Qhov chaw no tau txais lub npe tshiab hauv xyoo 1933, thaum lub xwmfab tau pauv npe hauv kev hwm ntawm Komsomol cov tswv cuab uas tau tsim thawj lub nroog Moscow metro, thawj kab ntawm uas tau khiav hauv qab xwm.
Qhov chaw ntawm Leningradsky lub chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau ua ntej nws txoj kev txhim kho los ntawm cov peev hauv cov neeg nyob hauv lub xyoo pua 14 thaj tsam hav zoov nrog lub pas dej loj (thaj tsam li 23 hectares), uas tom qab ntawd hu ua Great, thiab tom qab ntawd cov Liab.
Lub chaw uas zoo heev rau qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Leningradsky tseem nyob hauv lub npe hu ua tsaug rau Artillery Yard, uas tau hlawv thaum xyoo 1812. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm, qhov tawg tau tsuas yog ua rau tag nrho lub peev thiab tau hnov txog ntau mais puag ncig.
Nws tseem txaus siab tias qhov kab hluav taws xob 220 kV kab khiav ncaj ncaj nruab nrab ntawm Leningradsky thiab Yaroslavsky cov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau ntawm qhov tob ntawm 1.5 metres, uas txuas ob lub chaw txuas tau haib - "Yelokhovskaya" thiab "Butyrka".
Yuav ua li cas mus rau Leningradsky chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau
Qhov chaw nyob muaj tseeb ntawm ib qho ntawm peb qhov chaw nres tsheb yog Komsomolskaya Square, lub tsev 3. Txoj kev yooj yim mus rau nws yog metro. Nyob ze rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov tsheb ciav hlau mus rau sab qaum teb peev, Estonia, Finland thiab lwm lub nroog ntawm sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob ntawm Russia, muaj Komsomolskaya nplhaib chaw nres tsheb, nyob nruab nrab ntawm Prospekt Mira thiab Kurskaya lub chaw nres tsheb.
Kev tawm ntawm txoj kev nkag hauv av ntawm Komsomolskaya chaw nres tsheb yog cia 30 mev los ntawm Leningradsky chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau, nruab nrab ntawm nws thiab Yaroslavsky chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau. Qhov tsis muaj qhov teeb meem hauv kev tsav tsheb thiab qhov kev nrawm nrawm ntawm kev txav mus los ua rau cov txheej txheem cov ntaub ntawv nrawm thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws, tab sis nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias thaum lub sijhawm teev nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev dua li niaj zaus kom tawm ntawm lub nroog.
Tseem muaj lwm txoj kev thauj khoom hauv zej zog ze rau ntawm Leningradsky chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau. Cov no yog cov tsheb npav nrog tus xov tooj 40 thiab 122, trolleybuses 14, 22 thiab 25K, thiab ntxiv me ntsis ntxiv raws txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau No. 7, No. 37 thiab No. 50 khiav.
