Lub neej ntawm ib tug neeg, rau qee qhov laj thawj raug yuam kom nyob hauv hav zoov ntev, feem ntau nyob ntawm seb nws ua ib lub tsev li cas kom raug. Yuav luag txhua tus neeg muaj peev xwm los tsim kev kub ntxhov bivouac thaum lub caij sov. Yog tias koj pom koj tus kheej ntau dua hauv lub caij ntuj no, koj paub tseeb tias nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem khiav tawm ntawm cua thiab txias. Qhov no tsis yog: lub tsev yuav tsim los ntawm cov daus, nws txig tiv thaiv huab cua phem thiab yuav tsis khov.
Tsim nyog
- - rho los yog ib qho txhais tau tias siv rau daus;
- - spruce ceg;
- - ncej;
- - ntaub, raincoat lossis polyethylene;
- - qhov yuam kev lossis lub ntais;
- - tswm ciab.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Khawb trench hauv cov daus tsawg kawg 1,5 metres sib sib zog nqus. Koj tuaj yeem khawb tsis tau tsuas yog nrog tus daus. Yog tias nws tsis nyob ntawm txhais tes, skis, lub kaus mom hneev nti, daim plywood, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv ntawm tes yuav ua. Yog tias tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi los tsuj cov daus, koj tuaj yeem gouge ib lub qhov hauv nws nrog koj txhais ko taw. Cov qauv duab zoo tshaj plaws yog me ntsis puag ncig lossis cone-puab, uas qhov kub yuav nyob ntev dua.
Kauj ruam 2
Thaum cov trench los yog qhov npaj tau, ua ib lub qab nthab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, muab cov ncej lossis cov skis, cov tawv ntoo tso rau saum, thiab ntawm lawv - daim ntaub lossis polyethylene, ib qho dej nag, thiab lwm yam. Ntawm cov npoo, nias "ru tsev" nrog pob zeb, cov dej khov, cav lossis cov daus. Yog tias muaj ntoo nyob ze, koj tuaj yeem npog cov trench nrog spruce ceg. Yog tias tsis muaj dab tsi los txiav tawm cov ceg, koj tuaj yeem khawb ib lub qhov hauv qab ntoo, ces nws cov ceg qis dai rau hauv av yuav ua lub ru tsev. Hauv qhov no, spruce ceg yuav tsum tau tseem nphoo nrog daus saum - koj tau txais lub tsev pheeb suab.
Kauj ruam 3
Ua kom muaj hluav taws me lossis taws teeb tswm ciab hauv qhov chaw tiv thaiv. Txawm hais tias huab cua sab nraud qhov kub mus txog 30-40 ° C, tsis ntev koj yuav muaj 0 ° nyob rau hauv qhov. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov hluav taws kub yuav yaj ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm bivouac, ib qho dej khov ua cov nplauv yuav tsim, vim li ntawd, cov qauv tsim yuav ntau ruaj khov. Yog tias cov kab nrib pleb tsim rau hauv phab ntsa, lawv yuav tsum tau them nrog daus.
Kauj ruam 4
Hauv qhov chaw nkaum no, lub tshav kub, lub zog dua cov te nraum zoov. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws khaws cia sov nyob hauv qhov me me lossis trench. Hauv chaw nkaum ntawm hom no, muaj kev phom sij ntawm kev raug lom los ntawm cov pa roj carbon monoxide, uas tuaj yeem sab hauv, thaum pib hluav taws. Vim tias tsis muaj qhov cua. Yog li ntawd, ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj kev nyob zoo: yog tias nws mob, ces muaj cov pa roj carbon ntau dhau, koj yuav tsum tau tso nws los ntawm kev nqa lub ntug ntawm lub ru tsev los ntawm spruce ceg lossis ntaub.
Kauj ruam 5
Yog tias huab cua sab nraud nce siab, daus hauv sab hauv lub tsev yuav pib yaj, dej yuav los ntawm phab ntsa thiab qab nthab, ua cov dej thuv rau hauv av. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ntub, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los pom qhov ua tau ntawm qhov xwm txheej ua ntej thiab ua lub rooj zaum ntawm lub siab me me, nrog rau tshem cov khaub ncaws sov ntau: hauv qhov no, koj yuav muaj qhov hloov ua haujlwm qhuav.
